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・ Fatjon Topi
・ Fatkat
・ Fatima (cigarette)
・ Fatima (given name)
・ Fatima (ship)
・ Fatima Abdel Mahmoud
・ Fatima Abdul raheem
・ Fatima Abou Gahas
・ Fatima Adoum
・ Fatima Ahmed Ibrahim
・ Fatima Al Jaber
・ Fatima Al Qadiri
・ Fatima Al Zahraa Haider
・ Fatima al-Aqel
・ Fatima al-Batayahiyyah
Fatima al-Fihri
・ Fatima al-Fudayliya
・ Fatima and the Daughters of Muhammad
・ Fatima Aouam
・ Fatima Bano
・ Fatima Baquiran
・ Fatima Begum (politician)
・ Fatima Bernawi
・ Fatima Besnaci-Lancou
・ Fatima Beyina-Moussa
・ Fatima Bhutto
・ Fatima Bhyat
・ Fatima bint Al-Aswad
・ Fatima bint Mubarak Al Ketbi
・ Fatima bint Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Samarqandi


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Fatima al-Fihri : ウィキペディア英語版
Fatima al-Fihri
Fatima Muhammad Al-Fihri Al-Quraysh founded the Qarawiyyin (French: al-Karaouine) mosque and madrasa in Fes, Morocco in 859 CE. The madrasa is still in operation today as the University of Qarawiyyin (is sometimes dubbed the "world's oldest university"), and the mosque is one of the largest in North Africa.〔Lulat, Y. G.-M.: ''A History Of African Higher Education From Antiquity To The Present: A Critical Synthesis Studies in Higher Education'', Greenwood Publishing Group, 2005, ISBN 978-0-313-32061-3, p. 70: 〕
Al-Fihri was the daughter of a wealthy merchant, and had been educated.〔 The family was part of a large migration to Fes from the town of Qayrawan (in modern Tunisia), which lent its name to the mosque and madrassa. Mariam, Fatima's sister, was the sponsor of the Al-Andalus mosque, also in Fes. Both were part of a larger tradition of women founding mosques.
Despite being founded by a woman, the madrassa did not admit women until the mid-20th century.
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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